The Medlar Tree (Mespilus germanica) is a traditional European fruit tree valued for its long history, ornamental beauty, and distinctive fruit. Its blossoms are creamy-white and fragrant in spring, followed by round fruit that softens and sweetens naturally as it ripens. When mature, the fruit has a flavor reminiscent of apple butter and spiced pear.
This tree is cold-hardy, long-lived, and low-maintenance, making it an excellent addition to edible landscapes, heritage gardens, homesteads, and home orchards. Non-GMO Medlar Tree Seeds offer gardeners the satisfaction of growing a unique and historic fruit tree from seed.
Features
- Produces flavorful, soft, sweet fruit when naturally ripened
- Cold-hardy and adaptable to many climates
- Non-GMO seed selection
- Attractive spring flowers and strong branching structure
- Suitable for home orchards and edible landscapes
- Long-lived and drought-tolerant once established
Specifications
- Scientific Name: Mespilus germanica
- Common Name: Medlar Tree
- Plant Type: Deciduous fruit tree
- USDA Hardiness Zones: 5–9
- Mature Height: 10–20 ft depending on pruning
- Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade
- Soil Requirements: Well-draining loam; pH 6.0–7.5
- Water Needs: Moderate; drought tolerant once mature
- Fruit Season: Late autumn
- GMO Status: Non-GMO
- Growth Rate: Slow to medium
- Planting Season: Spring or fall
- Sowing Depth: 1/2 inch
- Stratification: Cold stratify seeds for 8–12 weeks for best germination
- Germination Time: 30–120 days depending on conditions
- Pollination: Self-fruitful; only one tree needed
- Uses: Fresh eating when soft, jams, preserves, traditional desserts
Planting Guide
- Cold Stratify: Place seeds in moist sand or peat and refrigerate for 8–12 weeks.
- Sow: Plant seeds 1/2 inch deep in well-draining substrate.
- Light: Provide full sun or bright outdoor light.
- Water: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.
- Transplant: Move to permanent location after seedlings are strong and frost risk has passed.
- Prune: Shape lightly during winter to encourage a strong, open canopy.