Muscadine (Vitis rotundifolia) is a vigorous climbing grape vine well-suited to warm and humid climates. Known for its hardy growth and attractive foliage, it performs best when trained on trellises, arbors, fences, or pergolas. This plant thrives in full sunlight and well-drained soil and is a good choice for edible landscapes and vineyard-style plantings.
This species is naturally adapted to the southeastern United States, making it tolerant of heat and seasonal humidity. It can also be container-grown in cooler regions with proper overwintering care. Seeds are Non-GMO and suitable for long-term perennial garden cultivation.
Features
- Hardy grapevine suited to warm climates
- Ideal for trellises, fences, and vineyard rows
- Attractive deciduous foliage
- Non-GMO seeds
Specifications
- Scientific Name: Vitis rotundifolia
- Common Name: Muscadine Grape
- Plant Type: Deciduous perennial climbing vine
- Growth Habit: Strong, twining vine requiring support
- USDA Hardiness Zones: 6–10 (best in 7–9)
- Sun Requirements: Full sun
- Soil Type: Well-drained, moderately fertile soil
- Soil pH: Slightly acidic (5.5–6.5 recommended)
- Watering Needs: Moderate; avoid waterlogging
- Germination Time: 6–12 weeks depending on stratification and warmth
- Stratification: Cold stratification recommended for improved germination
- Vine Length: 10–25+ ft depending on training
- Container Friendly: Yes, with trellis support
- GMO Status: Non-GMO
- Suggested Growing Sites: Garden trellis, vineyard rows, fence line, patio arbor
- Winter Care: Protect young vines from extreme frost; mulch root zone
Planting Guide
- Cold stratify seeds for 60–90 days for improved germination.
- Sow in a well-draining seed-starting mix.
- Keep soil lightly moist; maintain warm temperatures.
- Transplant outdoors after frost risk has passed.
- Train vines upward using trellis or support wires.