Black Myrtillus (Vaccinium myrtillus), commonly known as the European blueberry or bilberry, is prized for its deep blue-black fruit packed with antioxidants and flavor. Perfect for backyard gardeners, this seed pack allows you to cultivate your own supply of these nutrient-dense berries.
With moderate care, Myrtillus plants adapt to a wide range of soils, thriving best in acidic, well-drained conditions. Their compact growth habit makes them ideal for containers, borders, or raised beds.
Features
- Rich, Sweet Flavor: Produces delicious, dark berries ideal for fresh eating or baking.
- Nutrient-Dense: High in antioxidants and vitamins.
- Compact Growth: Suitable for small gardens or containers.
- Cold-Hardy Variety: Tolerates cooler climates and adapts to temperate regions.
- Attractive Foliage: Glossy green leaves turn red in fall, adding seasonal color.
Specifications
- Scientific Name: Vaccinium myrtillus
- Common Name: Bilberry, European Blueberry
- Plant Type: Perennial shrub
- Sun Exposure: Full sun to partial shade
- Soil Type: Acidic, well-drained loam or sandy soil
- Soil pH: 4.5–5.5
- Watering: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged
- Plant Height: 12–24 inches
- Plant Spacing: 18–24 inches apart
- Germination Time: 3–6 weeks
- Maturity Period: 2–3 years for full fruiting
- Temperature Range: 55°F–75°F (13°C–24°C)
- Fertilization: Use organic or acid-balanced fertilizer in early spring
- Best Growing Season: Spring to early summer
- Hardiness Zones: USDA Zones 3–8
Planting Guide:
- Start seeds indoors in a seed tray with moist, acidic soil.
- Lightly cover with soil (no deeper than 1/8 inch).
- Maintain consistent moisture and warmth until germination.
- Transplant seedlings outdoors after the last frost.
- Mulch with pine needles or peat to retain soil acidity and moisture.
- Prune lightly to shape the plant and promote new growth.