Giant Fennel (Ferula communis gigantea) is an impressive perennial herb known for its towering height and vibrant clusters of delicate yellow flowers. Often mistaken for common fennel due to its appearance, this species is ornamental rather than culinary and features bold, architectural structure in garden settings.
Native to the Mediterranean region, Giant Fennel thrives in well-drained soils and full sunlight, making it perfect for xeriscaping and wild gardens. Its unique, branching yellow flower heads attract bees and beneficial insects, adding pollinator value to this visually striking plant.
This non-GMO herb seed variety is ideal for gardeners seeking dramatic height and texture in perennial beds and border plantings.
Features
- Grows up to an impressive 6–10 feet tall
- Bright yellow flower umbels create a bold visual display
- Drought-tolerant once established
- Non-GMO seeds with high germination
- Supports pollinators with nectar-rich blooms
- Ideal for naturalized landscapes, wildflower meadows, and Mediterranean-inspired gardens
Specifications
- Seed Type: Giant Fennel (Ferula communis gigantea)
- Common Name: Giant Fennel
- Plant Type: Perennial Herb
- Plant Height: 6 – 10 feet
- Zones: USDA Zones 7–10
- Light Requirement: Full Sun
- Soil Type: Well-drained, rocky or sandy soils preferred
- Germination Time: 30 – 60 days
- Days to Maturity: Up to 2 years to reach full size
- GMO Status: Non-GMO
- Season: Spring or fall planting
- Planting Depth: 1/4 inch deep
- Spacing: 3 – 4 feet apart
- Optimal Temperature: 65°F to 75°F (18°C to 24°C)
- Watering: Low to moderate; drought-tolerant once established
- Companion Plants: Sage, Lavender, Rosemary, Yarrow
- Bloom Time: Summer through early fall
- Pollinator Support: Attracts bees and beneficial insects
- Uses: Ornamental plant, wildlife habitat, garden architecture
- Storage: Keep seeds cool and dry until planting
Planting Guide
- Seed Prep: Soak seeds for 24 hours before planting to improve germination.
- Sowing: Plant directly outdoors after the last frost or start indoors in biodegradable pots.
- Soil: Prefers rocky, sandy, or dry soils with excellent drainage.
- Watering: Water until seedlings establish; thereafter minimal watering required.
- Maintenance: Support young stems if exposed to wind; prune back after flowering if needed.