The White Flowering Henna Tree (Lawsonia inermis var. Alba) is a tropical shrub valued for its fragrant white blooms and natural dye-producing foliage. This non-GMO variety thrives in warm climates, full sun, and well-drained soil. Its glossy leaves, dense branching, and clusters of scented flowers make it an impressive ornamental shrub for containers, courtyards, and landscape borders in frost-free regions.
Features
- Fragrant clusters of creamy white flowers
- Non-GMO Henna tree variety
- Foliage contains natural dye-producing compounds
- Thrives in full sun and hot climates
- Suitable for landscape planting or patio containers
- Glossy green leaves and dense branching habit
- Drought tolerant once established
- Long-lived evergreen shrub in warm regions
Specifications
- Common Name: White Henna Tree, Alba Henna
- Scientific Name: Lawsonia inermis var. Alba
- Plant Type: Shrub/Small Tree
- USDA Zones: 9–11 (grown in containers in cooler zones)
- Season: Blooms spring through summer
- Height: 4–12 feet (larger in tropical climates)
- Bloom Color: White to cream
- Foliage: Glossy green leaves
- Heirloom: Yes
- GMO Status: Non-GMO
- Organic: Not certified organic
- Light Requirements: Full sun
- Soil Preference: Well-drained sandy or loamy soil
- Water Needs: Moderate; drought tolerant after establishment
- Growth Rate: Moderate to fast in warm climates
- Heat Tolerance: Excellent
- Cold Tolerance: Poor; frost sensitive
- Plant Spacing: 4–6 feet for shrubs
- Seed Longevity: 2–3 years when stored dry and cool
Planting Guide
- Sowing Method: Start indoors or in warm greenhouse conditions.
- Seed Preparation: Soak seeds in warm water for 12–24 hours before planting.
- When to Plant:
- Indoors anytime with warmth
- Outdoors only after temperatures remain consistently above 60°F
- Sowing Depth: 1/4 inch.
- Germination Time: 2–8 weeks depending on warmth.
- Light Requirements: Full sun after establishment.
- Soil Conditions: Well-drained, sandy or loamy soil.
- Watering: Keep lightly moist during germination; reduce watering when mature.
- Maintenance:
- Protect from frost
- Prune lightly to shape as needed
- Use large containers in cooler climates for winter protection