The California Evergreen Huckleberry (Vaccinium ovatum) is a beautiful evergreen fruiting shrub native to the Pacific Coast. It features glossy green foliage and clusters of tasty purple-black berries that ripen in late summer and fall.
This shrub is highly valued for both its ornamental appeal and edible fruits, which are rich in antioxidants and used in jams, pies, and smoothies. It grows well in shaded or partially sunny areas, making it an excellent choice for woodland gardens, borders, and naturalized landscapes.
Birds, pollinators, and gardeners alike will love this charming, year-round shrub.
Features
- 🍇 Delicious Berries: Sweet, tangy flavor perfect for eating fresh or cooking.
- 🌿 Evergreen Beauty: Glossy dark green leaves provide year-round interest.
- 🌸 Pollinator Friendly: Fragrant spring flowers attract bees and butterflies.
- 🌱 Native & Hardy: Adapted to coastal and temperate climates.
- 🪶 Wildlife Magnet: Birds love the nutritious berries.
Specifications
- Common Name: California Evergreen Huckleberry
- Scientific Name: Vaccinium ovatum
- Plant Type: Evergreen fruiting shrub
- USDA Zones: 7 – 10
- Mature Height: 3 – 8 ft (0.9 – 2.4 m)
- Spread: 3 – 6 ft (0.9 – 1.8 m)
- Light Requirements: Partial shade to full sun
- Soil Type: Moist, acidic, well-drained soil
- Soil pH: 4.5 – 6.0
- Watering: Regular; keep soil moist but not soggy
- Bloom Time: Spring (April–May)
- Fruit Color: Deep purple to black
- Fruit Flavor: Sweet and slightly tart
- Growth Rate: Slow to moderate
- Origin: Coastal western North America (California to British Columbia)
- GMO Status: 100% Non-GMO
Planting Guide
- Seed Preparation: Cold stratify in moist sand or peat at 35–40°F for 8–12 weeks.
- Sowing Depth: ⅛ inch deep in acidic seed-starting mix.
- Temperature: 65–75°F for germination.
- Light: Partial shade for young seedlings.
- Watering: Keep soil evenly moist.
- Transplanting: Move to larger pots once established; plant outdoors in spring after frost.
- Spacing: 3–5 ft apart for hedge planting.
Care Tips
- Mulch with pine needles or peat moss to maintain soil acidity.
- Prune lightly after fruiting to maintain shape and encourage new growth.
- Fertilize with acidic plant feed (e.g., azalea or rhododendron mix).
- Protect young plants from harsh midday sun in hot climates.