The English Walnut Tree (Juglans regia), also known as the Carpathian Walnut or Persian Walnut, is one of the world’s most prized nut trees. It produces flavorful, smooth-shelled walnuts that are rich in healthy fats, protein, and antioxidants. In addition to its productive nuts, the tree is valued for its stately form, shade, and ornamental beauty.
These non-GMO English walnut seeds grow into vigorous, long-lived trees that thrive in a wide range of climates, from temperate to cold-hardy regions. Ideal for home orchards or large landscapes, this tree offers both beauty and bounty for generations.
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Scientific Name | Juglans regia |
| Common Names | English Walnut, Persian Walnut, Carpathian Walnut |
| Plant Type | Deciduous Nut Tree |
| Flower Color | Greenish catkins |
| Fruit Color | Green husk with tan shell |
| Season | Spring bloom; fall nut harvest |
| USDA Hardiness Zones | 5–9 |
| Growth Habit | Large, spreading canopy |
| Mature Height | 40–60 ft |
| Sunlight | Full sun |
| Soil Type | Deep, well-drained loam; pH 6.0–7.5 |
| Water Needs | Moderate; deep watering during dry periods |
| Heirloom | Yes |
| GMO Status | Non-GMO |
| Organic Option | Available (check variant) |
| Bloom Time | Late spring |
| Pollination | Partially self-fertile; cross-pollination improves yield |
Planting Guide
- Seed Preparation: Cold stratify for 90–120 days in moist peat at 35–40°F before planting.
- Sowing Depth: 2 inches deep in rich, well-drained soil.
- Germination Time: 8–12 weeks after stratification.
- Light Requirements: Full sun exposure for best nut production.
- Spacing: 40–50 feet apart for mature trees.
- Watering: Keep soil moist during establishment; deep water weekly thereafter.
- Maintenance: Prune in winter to remove dead or crowded branches.
Growing Tips
- Ideal for large gardens, farms, and home orchards.
- Grows well in temperate regions with warm summers and cool winters.
- Requires ample sunlight and deep soil for root development.
- Nuts are excellent for fresh eating, baking, or oil pressing.
- Provides long-term value as both a nut producer and ornamental shade tree.
