High-Bush Blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum) is a popular perennial fruit shrub native to North America, loved for its clusters of sweet, blue berries and its ornamental seasonal color. Known for its upright habit and productivity, this species produces fragrant white or pale pink spring flowers, followed by plump, edible berries in mid to late summer.
The High-Bush Blueberry is a Non-GMO, cold-hardy plant that thrives in acidic, well-drained soil and is perfect for home gardens, edible landscapes, and wildlife-friendly plantings. It also provides vibrant red and orange fall foliage, making it as decorative as it is productive.
Features
- Produces clusters of flavorful, edible blue berries
- Fragrant white spring blossoms attract pollinators
- Cold-hardy, long-lived, and reliable fruiting shrub
- Non-GMO and easy to grow in acidic soil
- Provides ornamental color in multiple seasons
- Excellent for home gardens, borders, and wildlife support
Specifications
- Scientific Name: Vaccinium corymbosum
- Common Name: High-Bush Blueberry
- Plant Type: Deciduous fruiting shrub
- Growth Height: 5–12 feet
- Spread: 4–8 feet
- USDA Hardiness Zones: 3–8
- Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade
- Soil Type: Acidic, moist, well-drained soil (pH 4.5–5.5 ideal)
- Bloom Season: Spring (April–May)
- Fruit Season: Mid to late summer
- Flower Color: White or pale pink
- Fruit Color: Blue to deep blue
- GMO Status: Non-GMO
- Planting Season: Spring or fall
- Sowing Depth: Surface sow or cover lightly (do not bury deeply)
- Germination Time: 30–90 days (cold stratification 60–90 days recommended)
- Watering Needs: Regular; keep soil consistently moist but not soggy
- Maintenance: Prune after fruiting to maintain shape and productivity
- Wildlife Benefits: Attracts pollinators, birds, and beneficial insects
- Uses: Edible landscaping, home fruit production, wildlife gardening
Planting Guide
- Cold Stratify: Place seeds in moist medium and refrigerate for 60–90 days.
- Prepare Soil: Use acidic, well-drained soil enriched with organic matter.
- Sow Seeds: Scatter lightly on the surface and press gently into the soil.
- Light: Provide full sun to partial shade for best yields.
- Watering: Keep soil evenly moist; avoid standing water.
- Transplant: Move seedlings when 3–4 inches tall to permanent site or container.
- Mulching: Apply pine needles or bark mulch to conserve moisture and maintain acidity.
