The Noni Fruit Tree (Morinda citrifolia), commonly called Indian Mulberry or Cheese Fruit, is a tropical evergreen shrub or small tree known for its distinctive white flowers and pale, bumpy fruits. Native to Southeast Asia and the Pacific Islands, Noni is widely grown for its ornamental value and cultural importance.
This low-maintenance plant thrives in tropical and subtropical environments and can also be grown in containers indoors in cooler regions. Its large, glossy green leaves and unique fruits make it an exotic addition to home gardens, botanical collections, and tropical landscapes.
🌺 Features
- 🌿 Exotic Tropical Shrub: Produces the unique “cheese fruit” with an aromatic scent.
- 🌞 Evergreen Foliage: Glossy green leaves offer year-round beauty.
- 🌸 Attractive Flowers: Small, fragrant white blossoms appear before fruiting.
- 🍈 Adaptable Growth: Can grow as a large shrub or small tree.
- 🌱 Non-GMO Seeds: 100% natural and suitable for organic cultivation.
📋 Specifications
- Common Name: Noni, Indian Mulberry, Cheese Fruit
- Scientific Name: Morinda citrifolia
- Plant Type: Evergreen shrub or small tree
- USDA Zones: 10 – 12
- Mature Height: 10 – 20 ft (3 – 6 m)
- Spread: 6 – 10 ft (2 – 3 m)
- Foliage: Large, glossy, dark green leaves
- Flowers: Small, white, tubular flowers
- Fruit: Oval, yellow-white fruit (known as cheese fruit or Indian mulberry)
- Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade
- Soil Type: Well-draining sandy or loamy soil
- Soil pH: 6.0 – 7.5
- Water Needs: Moderate; prefers moist but well-drained soil
- GMO Status: Non-GMO
- Lifespan: Perennial
🌿 Planting Guide
- Seed Preparation: Soak seeds in warm water for 24–48 hours to soften the shell.
- Sowing Depth: 1/4 inch (6 mm) deep in moist, well-drained soil.
- Germination Temperature: 75–85°F (24–29°C).
- Germination Time: 30–60 days.
- Light Conditions: Full sunlight.
- Spacing: 6–10 ft apart if planting multiple trees.
- Watering: Keep soil evenly moist; avoid overwatering.
🌴 Care Tips
- Prefers warm, humid environments with consistent moisture.
- Provide protection from frost or cold drafts.
- Prune regularly to maintain a manageable size for container growth.
- Fertilize monthly during the growing season with a balanced, organic fertilizer.
