Aztec Nicotiana (Nicotiana alata) is a romantic, old-fashioned annual known for its star-shaped tubular flowers and soft evening fragrance. The blossoms open widest at dusk, drawing moths and beneficial nighttime pollinators while adding charm to moon gardens, borders, and cottage plantings. Its tall, graceful habit and long summer bloom period make it a standout in ornamental beds where scent and movement play an important role.
Features
- Star-shaped tubular blooms that open widest at dusk.
- Lightly fragrant flowers attract nighttime pollinators.
- Vigorous long-blooming annual for full-season interest.
- Ideal for moon gardens, borders, and cottage landscapes.
- Non-GMO Nicotiana alata seed variety.
- Strong vertical accent with soft foliage and airy blooms.
Specifications
- Common Name: Aztec Nicotiana, Flowering Tobacco (ornamental only)
- Scientific Name: Nicotiana alata
- Plant Type: Annual flowering herb
- USDA Zones: 3–11 (grown as annual)
- Bloom Color: White, cream to pale green (varies by strain)
- Height: 24–48 inches
- Spread: 12–18 inches
- Bloom Season: Late spring through fall
- Growth Habit: Upright, branching
- Heirloom: Yes
- GMO Status: Non-GMO
- Organic: Not certified organic
- Light Requirements: Full sun to partial shade
- Soil Preference: Rich, well-drained garden loam
- Water Needs: Moderate; do not overwater
- Pollinator Friendly: Yes (especially night pollinators)
- Maintenance Level: Low to moderate
- Plant Spacing: 12–18 inches
- Seed Viability: 3–4 years stored cool & dry
Planting Guide
- Start seeds indoors 6–8 weeks before last frost or direct sow after frost.
- Press seeds gently onto soil surface; do not cover (needs light).
- Mist lightly and maintain moisture until germination (10–21 days).
- Provide bright light and circulate air for healthy seedlings.
- Transplant after frost into fertile, well-drained soil.
- Water regularly but avoid soggy soil.
- Pinch early growth for bushier plants and more blooms.
- Deadhead spent flowers or leave some seedheads for reseeding.
- Position near seating or pathways to enjoy evening fragrance.
