Caraway (Carum carvi) seeds are widely grown across the United States for their aromatic foliage, delicate white blooms, and versatile culinary value. These heirloom, non-GMO seeds produce a hardy biennial plant that thrives in full sun and well-drained soil. Caraway is known for its strong adaptability, making it ideal for home gardens, herb beds, and pollinator-friendly landscapes. With dependable growth and high germination, Caraway remains a popular choice among gardeners seeking a flavorful and aromatic addition to their outdoor spaces.
Features
- Aromatic heirloom variety with distinctive flavor
- Non-GMO and open-pollinated seed quality
- Produces white umbel flowers that attract pollinators
- Cold-tolerant and well-suited for temperate US regions
- Versatile plant for culinary harvesting and ornamental purposes
- Thrives in full sun with minimal maintenance
- Excellent for herb gardens, borders, and naturalized settings
Specifications
- Common Name: Caraway
- Scientific Name: Carum carvi
- Plant Type: Biennial
- USDA Zones: 3–9
- Growth Habit: Upright, 1–2 ft tall
- Bloom Color: White
- Bloom Season: Late spring to summer (second year)
- Heirloom: Yes
- GMO Status: Non-GMO
- Organic: Not certified organic (adjust if needed)
- Light Requirements: Full sun
- Soil Preference: Well-drained, moderately rich soil
- Water Needs: Moderate
- Cold Tolerance: High
- Heat Tolerance: Moderate
- Seed Longevity: 1–3 years with proper dry storage
Planting Guide
- Sowing Method: Direct sow recommended due to taproot sensitivity
- When to Plant:
- Early spring after frost
- Late fall sowing works well in mild climates
- Sowing Depth: 1/4 inch
- Spacing: 6–12 inches apart
- Germination Time: 7–21 days depending on soil temperature
- Growing Conditions:
- Prefers full sun exposure
- Soil should be well-drained to prevent root stress
- Maintenance:
- Thin seedlings as needed to encourage strong root development
- Harvest seeds in the second year after flower heads dry naturally
