Siberian Ginseng (Eleutherococcus senticosus), also known as Ci Wu Jia, is a resilient, deciduous shrub valued for its adaptability and ornamental appeal. Known for its dense green foliage and small yellow flowers, it adds a unique natural touch to landscapes and herbal gardens alike.

This Non-GMO variety is well suited for home gardeners seeking a hardy shrub that thrives in cool climates. Siberian Ginseng can tolerate poor soils and cold temperatures better than tropical ginseng species, making it an excellent choice for northern gardens. Once established, it requires very little maintenance and can live for many years, providing consistent greenery and seasonal blooms.

Features

• Hardy, cold-tolerant perennial shrub
• Non-GMO and open-pollinated seeds
• Attractive foliage with yellowish flowers
• Thrives in both full and partial sunlight
• Suitable for northern and temperate regions
• Easy to grow, long-living shrub
• Ideal for ornamental, landscape, and herbal gardens

Specifications

• Scientific Name: Eleutherococcus senticosus
• Common Name (US): Siberian Ginseng
• Other Name: Ci Wu Jia
• Plant Type: Deciduous shrub, perennial
• Height: 5–10 feet (1.5–3 m)
• Spread: 3–6 feet (1–2 m)
• Growth Habit: Upright, woody, multi-stemmed
• Foliage Color: Deep green
• Flower Color: Pale yellow
• Bloom Time: Mid to late summer
• Light Requirements: Full sun to partial shade
• Soil Type: Well-drained, loamy, slightly acidic to neutral soil
• Soil pH: 6.0–7.5
• Watering Needs: Moderate; keep soil slightly moist
• USDA Hardiness Zones: 3–9
• Temperature Range: Thrives in 55–80°F (13–27°C)
• Days to Germination: 30–60 days (may benefit from cold stratification)
• Seed Depth: ¼ inch deep
• Plant Spacing: 24–36 inches apart
• Life Cycle: Perennial shrub
• GMO Status: Non-GMO, open-pollinated
• Fertilizer Needs: Low; organic compost once a season
• Maintenance Level: Low
• Pollinator Friendly: Yes – attracts bees during bloom season
• Seed Viability: 2–3 years in a cool, dry place

Planting Guide

• Seed Preparation: For best results, cold stratify seeds for 2–3 months in the refrigerator before planting.
• Soil Preparation: Use well-drained, loamy soil enriched with compost.
• Sowing Depth: Sow seeds ¼ inch deep and gently press into soil.
• Germination: Maintain soil moisture; germination may take 30–60 days.
• Light: Place in full sun to partial shade.
• Watering: Water regularly until established; drought-tolerant once mature.
• Spacing: Space plants 2–3 feet apart to allow natural growth.
• Maintenance: Prune occasionally to maintain shape; mulch around base for winter protection.